“Was not their mistake once more bred of the life of slavery that they had been living?—a life which was always looking upon everything, except mankind, animate and inanimate—‘nature,’ as people used to call it—as one thing, and mankind as another, it was natural to people thinking in this way, that they should try to make ‘nature’ their slave, since they thought ‘nature’ was something outside them” — William Morris


Thursday, September 8, 2011

9/11 OOO

An explosion is frightening not only because it threatens me. An explosion is frightening because it's ontologically uncanny. This uncanniness underlies the physical threat. What uncanniness? Quite simply, an object that just functions in “my world”—a plane, a skyscraper—suddenly comes to life in a very different way. My world wavers for a moment—even collapses.

An object affects another object by translating it, as best as it can, into its own terms. A plane gouges a plane-shaped hole in a skyscraper. A perfect translation of one object by another object would entail the destruction of that object. When an opera singer sings a certain note very loudly, the sound stirs up the resonant frequencies of a wine glass. In slow motion, you can see the wine glass rippling, having a little glass orgasm if you like. Then the glass explodes. Why? Of course we know physically, or we think we know. But how about ontologically?

The sound was able to reduce the glass to a pure appearance. There is an ontological rift between essence and appearance. (This has nothing to do with the spurious gap between substance and accidence.) The rift is irreducibly part of a thing: a thing is both itself and not-itself. I call this double truth of a thing fragility. The inner fragility of a thing is why a thing can exist at all. Fragility is also why anything at all can happen. Existence is incoherence.

An explosion reveals the fragility of things. But it also reveals the strange inconsistency of things. To kill or destroy is to reduce something to consistency. When I die, I become memories, some crumpled paper in a waste-basket, some clothes. I become my appearances.

Yet there can be no perfect translation of an object, because the translator is also an (inconsistent) object. There would be no trace of a perfect translation. Thus there appear cinders, fragments, debris. New objects are uncanny reminders of broken objects. A culture of mourning might arise around them.

What was revealed on 9.11.2001 was the ontological rift between a thing's essence and its appearance. For a split second, millions of humans around the world saw this. Then the status quo intervened to block this traumatic seeing. First the planes were hijacked. Then Bush and Co. hijacked our emotions. They recreated the world, more's the pity.

For too many Americans, 9/11 was the first time that they realized there was an outside of the object America. This shocking realization was soon covered over by the official version of events, which called it 9/11 and attached a military, even fascist significance to the response.

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In light of this, President Bush’s injunction to “just go shopping” was an injunction to “keep up appearances.” But it also implied that his administration would “see to things” behind the scenes. The illusion behind this injunction was that the world continued to function, yet there was a tacit admission that its (violent) coherence had wavered, even dissolved.

There was an understated admission that in order to “return to normality” the (human “American”) world would need to be violently restored by recourse to what Cheney called "the dark side." The administration tried to give the impression that inconsistency no longer existed. It had been banished to the margins of the American object—to Afghanistan, Bhagram Airbase, Iraq, Guantanamo, the CIA black sites, and so on. Bush and Co. acted like they were trying to repair the coherency of the stage set, and this involved all kinds of violence.

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