The semantic richness is quite astounding, really. Possess, seize, have sex with, invest, fill, be busy with...
Etymology:
Irregularly < Anglo-Norman and Old French, Middle French occuper to take possession of, seize (1306), to fill a certain space (1314), to employ (c1360),
to hold possession of (late 14th cent.), to inhabit (1530), to exercise
(an employment) (1530), to fill time (1530), also reflexive, to busy
oneself with (c1330) < classical Latin occupāre to
seize (by force), take possession of, get hold of, to take up, fill,
occupy (time or space), to employ, invest (money) < ob- ob- prefix + the same stem as capere to take, seize (see capture n.). Compare Italian occupare (a1294), Catalan ocupar (13th cent.), Portuguese ocupar (14th cent.), Spanish ocupar (1438).The ending of the English word has not been satisfactorily explained; compare Anglo-Norman occupier (late 14th cent. or earlier), which may however show the influence of the English word. Compare occupier n., which occurs earliest at the same date; it is unlikely that the -i- in the verb and the noun originates from the suffix -ier suffix.
Older Scots β. forms
may show independent borrowing from or remodelling after French or
Latin, or may arise by analogy with syncopated inflected forms such as
(3rd singular present indicative) occupis , occupys , (past tense and past participle) occupit , occupyt , occupyd ; inflected forms indicating syncopation such as (3rd singular present indicative) ocupys , (past tense or past participle) occupyd , ocupid , occuped , occupede occur also in Middle English, alongside (much commoner) forms in -ie- or -ye- . Unambiguous examples of β. forms are very rare; compare:
With sense 4 compare classical Latin occupāre pecūniam . With sense 8 compare classical Latin occupāre amplexū (Ovid Fasti 3. 509).
Throughout
the 17th and most of the 18th cent., there seems to have been a general
tendency to avoid this word, probably as a result of use of the word in
sense 8. N.E.D.
(1902
) notes s.v.: ‘the disuse of this verb in the 17th and most of the
18th c. is notable. Against 194 quots. for 16th c., we have for 17th
only 8, outside the Bible of 1611 (where it occurs 10 times), and for
18th c. only 10, all of its last 33 years. The verb occurs only twice
(equivocally) in Shakes., is entirely absent from the Concordances to
Milton and Pope, is not used by Gray; all Johnson's quots., except 2,
are from the Bible of 1611. It was again freely used by Cowper (13
instances in Concordance). This avoidance appears to have been due to
its vulgar employment in sense 8’; and compares the following two
instances:
1567
in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation
(1891)
I. ii. 2
It is not aneuch ye pure King is deid, Bot ye mischant murtheraris occupand his steid.
1586
Burgh Court Perth 1 Nov.,
To flit & remoiff‥furth and fra [the] ȝeardis‥safar as they occupe thairof.
a1595
W. Cullen Chron. Aberdeen in J. Stuart Misc. Spalding Club
(1842)
II. 54
The craiftis men‥thinkand to ocupe marchandrise.
1600
Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 ii. iv. 142
A captaine? Gods light these villaines wil make the word as odious
as the word occupy, which was an excellent good worde before it was il
sorted.
a1637
B. Jonson De Stylo in Discov.
(1640)
112
Many, out of their owne obscene Apprehensions, refuse proper and fit words; as occupie, nature, and the like.
I. To employ, make use of.
1. trans. To keep busy, engage, employ (a person, or the mind, attention, etc.). Freq. in pass. Also refl.
a1325
Statutes of Realm in MS Rawl. B.520 f. 80,
For þe procrastinacion of þe askinde, he ne sal noȝt for iugen him þat is occupied.
a1382
Bible
(Wycliffite, E.V.)
(Bodl. 959)
2 Paralip. xxxv. 14
In þe offrynge of brent sacrifises & talewes vn to þe nyȝt þe preestis weryn occupied.
1429
in Norfolk Archaeol.
(1904)
15 147
Ye tuisday we ocupyid us in ledyng of fyrris to ye ospital aforn.
a1464
J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron.
(Cambr. G. IV. 12)
(1983)
130
Many scoleres went away; þei þat abode were euel occupied.
1490
Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon
(1885)
xxviii. 578
Many stones‥ynoughe for to ocupye at ones all the masons that were there.
a1500
(1413)
Pilgrimage of Soul
(Egerton)
i. xxi. f. 16v,
He hath‥occupied so my wittes with othir thinges.
1555
R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. ix. f. 136v,
They occupyed them selues in the searchinge of particular tractes and coastes.
1568
Haddington Corr. 270
Traitouris, quhais lwnatick branes ar continewalie occupeit with this thair poysoun.
1604
E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iii. i. 117
Then shall he truly occupie himselfe in the studie of Philosophie.
1633
W. Prynne Histrio-mastix i. 628
That the minde‥might be‥occupied in the service of God, in recognizing his benefits.
1739
D. Hume Treat. Human Nature I. ii. 68
A man in a sound sleep, or strongly occupy'd with one thought, is insensible of time.
1782
W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 215
Whatever subject occupy discourse.
1860
J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. xvi. 105,
I occupied myself with my instruments.
1875
B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues
(ed. 2)
I. 80
Every one who is occupied with public affairs.
1928
H. T. Lane Talks to Parents & Teachers 189
The citizens are occupied chiefly with earning a living.
1956
H. L. Mencken Minority Rep. 4
Some of them tried to occupy themselves by making various trivial
gimcracks, but the majority simply sat with folded hands, staring into
space.
1988
P. Grosskurth Melanie Klein ii. ii. 127
He seemed uninterested in what she was telling him, and gave her the impression that his mind was occupied elsewhere.
2.
a. trans. To employ oneself in, engage in, practise, perform; to follow or ply as one's business or occupation. Now arch. and rare.
?c1400
in Hist. & Antiq. Masonry 28
Hit is called Effraym, and there was sciens of Gemetry and masonri fyrst occupied.
1465
Paston Lett.
(1904)
II. 182
Leve wylfullnesse whyche men sey ye occupye to excessifly.
1498
in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen
(1844)
I. 67
That nane of thame [sc. craftsmen] occupy merchandice and thar craft togidder sa that, gif thai occupy the merchandice, that thai leif thar craft.
1535
Bible
(Coverdale)
Psalms cvi[i.] 23
They that go downe to the see in shippes, & occupie their busynesse in greate waters.
1578
J. Rolland Seuin Seages
(1932)
5533
All his ingine and wit he did apply To leir phisick and the same occupy.
1581
W. Stafford Compend. Exam. Complaints
(1876)
ii. 48
Therefore men wil the gladder occupy husbandry.
1641
in W. Chambers Charters Burgh Peebles
(1872)
105
That na‥persounes‥wha ar not burgessis [etc.]‥preswme to vsurpe exerce and occupie‥mercatis or vse of merchandice.
1660
in Rec. Early Hist. Boston
(1877)
II. 156
No person shall‥occupy any manufacture or science, till hee hath compleated 21 years of age.
1819
J. Burness Play 310
Gif he his trade would occupy, He might himself by that supply.
1909
Westm. Gaz. 9 July 4/2
The flycatchers and the warblers of several kinds, occupying their business by the water's edge.
†b. intr. To be busy or employed (in some capacity); to exercise one's craft or function; to practise; to do business, to work. Obs.
1417
in M. Sellers York Memorandum Bk.
(1912)
I. I.182
If any man come fra other cites or tounes, and will occupy here in
this cite in girdelercrafte als a maister, he sall pay at his first
settyng up of his shoppe x s.
?1435
in C. L. Kingsford Chrons. London
(1905)
56
Moneday was the Octaues off Seint Edward‥the which day the kyng wolde nat ocupye.
c1500
(1475)
Assembly of Gods
(1896)
450
Ye seelyd my patent, Yeuyng me full power soo to occupy.
1576
in F. J. Furnivall Gild of St. Mary, Lichfield
(1920)
27
Admytted‥to occupie as a master, Iourney-man, or servaunte within the said Cittie.
1618
N. Field Amends for Ladies i. i. sig. B3v,
I doe entertaine you, how doe you occupie?, what can you vse?
1653
T. Urquhart tr. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. vii,
The Seamsters (when the point of their needles was broken) began to work and occupie with the tail.
1847
J. P. Lawson Bk. Perth 171
Permitting their servants to occupy on the Sabbath-day, as well as on the rest of the week.
†3.
1423
in Archaeologia Cantiana
(1880)
13 562
Payde to pyrs Sowthehowsyd for‥lyme that Joh. mabbe, tyler, occupijd.
1449
J. Metham Amoryus & Cleopes 1333
A sponfful off this confeccion he myght ocupy, Yt schuld porge him.
1483
Caxton tr. Caton B iij b,
In makyng and ocupyeng false dyse.
?1523
J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandrie §1
Than is the ploughe the moste necessaryest instrumente than an husbande can occupy.
1581
J. Marbeck Bk. of Notes 34
When the night is past‥why should we occupie anie longer a candle.
1597
in J. H. Macadam Baxter Bks. St. Andrews
(1903)
34
That na‥owner of the saids backhousses suffer the samin to be occupyit vpon the said saboth day heerafter.
1774
C. Keith Farmer's Ha' in Har'st Rig
(1801)
50
Lasses, occupy your wheel.
†4.
a. trans. To employ (money or capital) in trading; to lay out, invest, trade with; to deal in. Obs.
1465
J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers
(2004)
I. 137
Enquere what mony he hath reseyvid of the seid maner in my tyme,
wherof the ferme is vj li. yerly, whech I suffird hym to occupie to his
owne vse.
1526
W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Hviiiv,
This ryches he hath gyuen to vs as a stocke to occupy.
1560
J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cxviij,
He commaunded that the talentes receiued should be occupied that they might be made gainfull.
1581
J. Marbeck Bk. of Notes 1075
Wee be commaunded to occupie our Lords money, and not to hide it.
1602
W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law i. 29
If two Merchantes occupie their goods and merchandise in common to
their common profite, the one of them may haue a writ of accompt against
his companion.
1611
Bible
(A.V.)
Ezek. xxvii. 9
The ancients of Gebal, and the wise men thereof were in thee thy
calkers, all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee, to
occupie thy merchandise.
1773
Johnson Let. 17 May
(1992)
II. 32
Upon ten thousand pounds diligently occupied they may live in great plenty.
b. intr. To trade, deal. Obs.
1525
Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Chron. II. cxi. [cvii.] 318
Berthaulte of Malygnes‥occupyeth to Damas, to Cayre, and to Alexandre.
1574
in T. S. Willan Stud. Elizabethan Foreign Trade
(1959)
161
Merchantes to occupie and trafique into Barbarye.
1581
J. Marbeck Bk. of Notes 653
[He] gained much by occupieng with the Iewes and Christians.
1650
T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine ii. v. 129
Such as occupied in her Fairs with all precious stones.
II. To be in, to take possession of.
5.
a. trans. To hold possession of; to have in one's possession or power; to hold (a position, office, or privilege). Also fig.In some contexts difficult to distinguish from sense 5b.
c1375
Chaucer Monk's Tale 3427
This kyng was slawe And Darius occupieth his degree.
c1400
J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron.
(Tiber.)
VII. 259
He huld and ocupyede þe archebyschopryche of Canturbury.
c1440
(1400)
Morte Arthure 98
Myne ancestres ware emperours.‥ They ocupyede þe empyre aughte score wynnttyrs.
?c1450
(1400)
Wyclif Eng. Wks.
(1880)
384
As þe baron‥occupieþ & gouerneþ his baronrye.
a1500
(1425)
Metrical Life St. Robert of Knaresborough 1183
Graunt me grace‥to reul this place And sway to gouernn to my degre
Þat I, all yff I simple be, Occupyes als presidentt By grace þat God
here has me sentt.
1546
Stirling Archæol. Soc.
(1905–6)
57
Elspet Tailȝor, the relict of Alexander Tailȝor, to occupy the fredome of that craft.
1560
J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. ccclxxx,
You who occupie the chiefest places amongest the states of the Empire.
1602
W. Warner Epitome Hist. Eng. in Albions Eng.
(rev. ed.)
355
The Pictes‥then occupying those parts which we now call the middle Marches, betwixt the English & Scots.
1755
B. Franklin Observ. conc. Increase Mankind 2 in W. Clarke Observ. French,
In countries full settled‥all Lands being occupied and improved to
the Heighth; those who cannot get Land, must Labour for others that have
it.
1785
W. Cowper Tirocinium in Task 414
Least qualified‥To occupy a sacred, awful post.
1845
M. Pattison in Christian Remembrancer Jan. 75
Gregory‥occupied the see of Tours twenty-three years.
1845
M. Pattison in Christian Remembrancer Jan. 78
The‥inferior Franks‥posted themselves, fully armed,‥under the portico, occupying all the entrances.
1883
Law Times 20 Oct. 410/2
A married woman is now to occupy the same position as her Saxon ancestress.
1910
Encycl. Brit. I. 1192
Allies was appointed secretary to the Catholic poor school committee in 1853, a position which he occupied till 1890.
1988
M. Blinkhorn Democracy & Civil War Spain 1931–9
(BNC)
10
Indalecio Prieto occupied the Finance ministry in the Provisional Government and later the Ministry of Public Works.
b. trans. To live in and use (a place) as its tenant or regular inhabitant; to inhabit; to stay or lodge in.
a1387
J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron.
(St. John's Cambr.)
(1869)
II. 155
Bretayne was somtyme occupied [L. Occupata] wiþ Saxons.
1449
in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng.
(1931)
124
Noon othir Brothirhodes nor Feleshepes to ocupye owre Halle nor noo part of owre place.
1489
Act 4 Hen. VII c. 19
If any such owner or owners‥take kepe & occupy any such house or houses & lands in his or their own hands.
1554
in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb.
(1871)
II. 193
Male‥of the hous now occupiit be the prouest.
1632
Cullen Town Council Minute Bk. 6 June,
Ane croft of land callit Sinclars croft occupeit be Alexander Reid.
1641
Termes de la Ley 107b,
Demaines‥be all the parts of any Manor which be not in the hands of
freeholders of estate or inheritance, though they be occupied by
Copiholders, Lessees for yeeres or for life, as well as tenant at will.
1742
H. Fielding Joseph Andrews I. ii. xiv. 267
He occupied a small piece of Land of his own, besides which he rented a considerable deal more.
1767
W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. i. 7
By constantly occupying the same individual spot, the fruits of the earth were consumed.
1854
J. H. Newman Lect. Hist. Turks i. i. 2
This tract‥is at present occupied by civilized communities.
1881
J. Russell Haigs of Bemersyde 5
Bemersyde House‥has been occupied by the Haigs for more than seven centuries.
1926
D. H. Lawrence Plumed Serpent xvii. 281
The Bishop no longer occupied the great episcopal palace.
1960
C. Day Lewis Buried Day i. 16,
A photograph that after my mother's untimely death used to hang in dark corners or passages of the houses we occupied.
1988
A. Storr School of Genius iv. 44
Today, cells are designed for one prisoner have to be occupied by three.
†c. intr. To hold possession or office; to dwell, reside; to stay, abide. Obs.
1413
in Sections Assembly Bk. A Shrewsbury Guild Hall 87
The stuwardes‥schall‥yef true and good accompts‥of all maner receyts‥bi theym reseyved‥duringe the tyme they have occupyed.
1413–19
in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng.
(1931)
225
These ben the Wronges, Iniuries‥which that Sir Richard [and
others]‥that occupien for hym there han do to the kynges tenantz.
1483
Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 337/1
He‥ordeyned an holy man to occupye in his place.
1503–4
in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl.
(1900)
II. 418
For mail quhair the King occupiit in his innys‥lvj s.
1523
J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng Prol. sig. B2v,
The names of the lordes and tenauntes that occupy.
1535
Bible
(Coverdale)
Matt. xvii. 21
Whyle they occupied in Galile Iesus sayde vnto them [etc.].
1642
tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk.
(new ed.)
i. §100. 44
An assignee is‥such a person who doth occupie in his own right; and a
deputie such a person who doth occupie in the right of another.
6.
†a. trans. To take possession of, take for one's own use, seize. Also fig. Obs.
a1382
Bible
(Wycliffite, E.V.)
(Bodl. 959)
2 Kings xv. 14
Heeȝeþ to gon out lest par auenture, comynge, he ocupie vs & fulfille vp on vs fallynge.
?1387
T. Wimbledon Serm.
(Corpus Cambr.)
(1967)
92
Fre men he makeþ bonde, and bryngeþ forþ fals wittenesse, and occupieþ dede mennys þyngis, as þey shulde neuere dye.
1463
in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds
(1850)
36,
I beqwethe to Thomas Heighaum the yonger my tablys of ivory.‥ And if
he wil not ocupye hem I bequethe the seid tablees to‥his wyf.
1472–3
in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia
(1865)
III. 205
Thay occupy the mony to their awn use.
a1500
(1340)
R. Rolle Psalter
(Univ. Oxf. 64)
(1884)
xvii. 6
Preoccupauerunt me laquei mortis‥bifore occupid has me the snares of ded.
1548
Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. lx,
Also dyed‥the kynges chiefe chamberleyn, whose office Charles‥occupied and enioyed.
1553
J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. ix. f. 181,
Some occupied dartes, some speares, and other axes, and‥leaped to and fro their cartes.
1596
J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl.
(1895)
II. 462
Quhen the Catholickis war in sik penuritie‥the nobilitie occupieng thair gudes.
1614
W. Raleigh Hist. World i. v. i. §2. 317
Which done, they occupied the Citie, Lands, Goods, and Wiues, of those, whom they had murdered.
b. trans. spec. To take possession of (a place), esp. by force; to take possession and hold of (a building).
a1382
Bible
(Wycliffite, E.V.)
(Bodl. 959)
Judges vii. 24
Comeþ down in to aȝen-metyng of Madyan & occupieþ [a1425 L.V. ocupie ȝe; L. occupate] þe wateris vn to Bethhara & Jordan.
a1398
J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum
(BL Add.)
f. 190,
Sardus‥come oute of libea wiþ grete multitude and ocupied Sardinia and ȝaf þere to his owne name.
?a1425
(1350)
T. Castleford Chron.
(1940)
19730
Þar famen þe north occupede.
1489
(1380)
J. Barbour Bruce i. 98
Throw his mycht till occupy Landis, þat war till him marcheand.
1516
R. Fabyan New Chron. Eng.
(1811)
v. xciv. 69
A Saxon named Ella‥slewe many Brytons,‥and after occupyed that Countre.
1548
Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xxvv,
That he would inuade or occupie the territory of hys enemies.
1596
J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl.
(1895)
II. 151
The Bischop sa iniuret, in a furie cumis til Edr, occupies the toune.
1609
J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem i. 8
To compeir, and answere‥vpon the principall pleie‥touching the lands vnjustlie occupied be him.
1788
Gibbon Decline & Fall I. v. 241
The heights had been occupied by the archers and slingers of the confederates.
1849
T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. x. 582
The Dutch had occupied Chelsea and Kensington.
1855
T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xviii. 205
Glencoe was to be occupied by troops.
1910
Encycl. Brit. I. 448/2
Aix‥was occupied by the Saracens in 731.
1961
H. MacLennan Seven Rivers Canada 28
The Canadian west would surely have been occupied by them‥had not
the ancient rights of prior exploration‥bound the land to Canada.
1988
R. Christiansen Romantic Affirmities iv. 156
When Napoleon occupied Warsaw, Hoffman refused to take an oath of loyalty.
†c. intr. To take possession. Obs.
c1475
(1445)
R. Pecock Donet 68
Ech man which haþ superflue goodis more þan is nede to occupie.
c1540
(1400)
Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 5329
My fos were so fell‥Þat þai occupiet ouer all, euyn as hom list.
1862
C. E. S. Norton Lady of La Garaye Prol.,
Creatures that dwell alone Occupy boldly.
d. trans. To gain access to and remain in (a building, etc.) or on (a piece of land), without authority, as a form of protest.
1920
Times 2 Sept. 9/2
The men have occupied the works in those cases where the masters have declined to run the works at a loss.
1968
Newsweek 6 May 43/1
The university's Hamilton Hall was the first successful target of
the revolutionaries, and it was seized and occupied Tuesday.
1996
China Post
(Taipei, Taiwan)
1 May 1/5
About 400 protestors from the Yami aboriginal tribe occupied a loading pier over the weekend.
7. trans. To take up, use up, fill (space, time, etc.); to be situated, stationed, or seated at or in, to be at or in (a place, position, etc.).
c1384
Bible
(Wycliffite, E.V.)
(Douce 369(2))
(1850)
Luke xiii. 7
Kitt it doun, wherto occupieth it the erthe [L. terram occupat]?
c1395
Chaucer Squire's Tale 64
Thanne wolde it occupie a someres day.
?a1425
Gast of Guy
(Rawl. Poet. 175)
(1898)
l. 578
Þe saule es gastly, and forþi It occupyes na stede bodily.
c1450
(1400)
Three Kings Cologne
(Cambr. Ee.4.32)
26
Alle placys were ocupied with pilgrymes and oþir men.
1548
Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xiv,
Lyke a cypher in algorisme that is ioyned to no figure but onely occupieth a place.
?1566
J. Alday tr. P. Boaistuau Theatrum Mundi sig. S vij b,
If we should rehearse and declare all the singularities‥I should occupy a large volume.
1591
(1425)
Chester Plays
(Huntington)
114
Marye‥harbour‥gett wee ne maye, for great lordes of stowte araye occupye this cyttye.
a1600
(1535)
W. Stewart tr. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl.
(1858)
II. 719
My pen wald tyre‥To occupie so lang ane tyme and space.
1610
J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie ii. vii. 73
In the Crosse fimbriated the edges thereof doe occupie the least portion thereof.
1651
T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xxxiv. 207
The Word Body‥signifieth that which‥occupyeth some certain room.
1749
H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. x. iv. 30
She placed her chair in such a posture, as almost to occupy the whole fire.
1761
D. Hume Hist. Eng. II. xxxvii. 308
The fencing against the pains and infirmities under which he laboured occupied a great part of his time.
1839
G. Bird Elements Nat. Philos. 369
The black cross disappearing, and leaving white spaces in the place it previously occupied.
1865
R. W. Dale Jewish Temple xvi. 173,
I shall not occupy your time with any description of the form of the sanctuary.
1875
B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 399
The voyage‥has occupied thirty days.
1898
G. B. Shaw You never can Tell i. 208
Two persons just now occupying the room.
1954
I. Murdoch Under Net vii. 100
Hugo's flat occupied a corner position, and was skirted on the outside by a high parapet.
1964
F. Tuohy Ice Saints
(1965)
vii. 42
Every table at the café was occupied.
1988
A. N. Wilson Tolstoy Forewd. 1
The modern Soviet Union, like the Empire of Catherine the Great, occupies roughly one sixth of the world's surface.
†8.
a. trans. To have sexual intercourse or relations with. Obs.
?a1475
(1425)
tr. R. Higden Polychron.
(Harl.)
(1871)
III. 47
Men of Lacedemonia‥wery thro the compleyntes of theire wifes beenge at home, made a decre‥that thei scholde occupye [a1387(Trevisa), take; L. uti] mony men.
?1530
Dialogue Comen Secretary & Ielowsy xxii,
Suerly Her owne tayle she shulde occupy Somtyme for nede.
1546
J. Bale Actes Eng. Votaryes
(1550)
i. 56 b,
As king Edwine‥occupyed Alfgiua his concubine.
1598
J. Florio Worlde of Wordes,
Trentuno,‥a punishment inflicted by ruffianly fellowes
uppon raskalie whores in Italy, who‥cause them to be occupide one and
thirtie times by one and thirtie seuerall base raskalie companions.
1648
H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck,
Genooten, to Lie with, or to Occupie a woman.
1683
Last Will & Testament Charter of London 2
To Enjoy & Occupy all from the Bawd to the Whore downward.
1719
in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth V. 139
For she will be occupied when others they lay still.
1811
Lexicon Balatronicum,
Occupy, to occupy a woman, to have carnal knowledge of her.
b. intr. To have sexual intercourse or relations; to cohabit. Obs.
c1520
in F. J. Furnivall R. Laneham's Let.
(1871)
Introd. 130
To make hyme [sc. your husband] lystear to occupye with youe.
1598
J. Florio Worlde of Wordes in J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang
(1896)
V. 86/2
A good wench, one that occupies freely.
1632
W. Rowley Woman never Vexed iii. i, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays
(1875)
XII. 137
Being partners, they did occupy long together before they were married.
1 comment:
long-time reader of your blog. Led me to pine for the days when I had free online access to the OED and to write this response to the strange history of this word
http://guavapuree.wordpress.com/2011/11/21/occupy-occupy/
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